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Showing posts with label free domain registration. Show all posts
Showing posts with label free domain registration. Show all posts

Wednesday, 2 September 2015

Web Hosting Domain Names

 
A domain name is a unique name for your web site.
Choosing a hosting solution should include domain name registration.
Your domain name should be easy to remember and easy to type.

What is a Domain Name?

A domain name is a unique name for a web site, like www.freelancerdeepak.com.
Domain names must be registered. When domain names are registered, they are added to a large domain name register. In addition, information about the web site, including the IP address, is stored on a DNS server.
DNS stands for Domain Name System. A DNS server is responsible for informing all other computers on the Internet about the domain name and the web site address.

 

Registering a Domain

Domains can be registered from domain name registration companies.
These companies provide interfaces to search for available domain names, and they offer a variety of domain name extensions that can be registered at the same time.

Choosing a Domain Name

Choosing a domain name is a major step for any individual or organization.
New domain name extensions and creative thinking still offer thousands of excellent domain names!
When choosing a name, it is important to consider the purpose of a domain name, which is to provide an easy way to reach your web site.
The best domains have the following characteristics:
Short - People don't like to type long domain names! A short domain name is easier to type, read, and remember.
Meaningful - A short domain is nothing without meaning, 34i4nh.com is not easy to enter or to remember. Select a domain that relates to your site in a way that people will understand.
Clear - Clarity is important when selecting a domain name. Avoid a name that is difficult to spell or pronounce.
Exposure - Names that are short and easy to remember are an asset. In addition to visitors, also consider search engines. Search engines index your site and rank it for relevance against terms people search for. In order to maximize your sites exposure, consider including a relevant search term in your domain. Of course, only consider this if it still maintains a short, clear and meaningful domain name.

Sub Domains

Most people are unaware that they use sub domains daily. The famous "www" of the World Wide Web is an example of a sub domain. Sub domains can be created on a DNS server, and they don't need to be registered with a domain name registrar, of course, the original domain name needs to be registered before a sub domain could be created.
Examples of sub domains used on the internet are http://store.apple.com and http://support.microsoft.com.
Sub domains can be requested from your web hosting provider.

False Domain Names - Directory Listings

Some providers will offer you a name under their own name, like:  www.theircompany.com/yourcompany/
This is not a real domain name, it is a directory - and you should try to avoid it.
Directory domains are not desirable, especially for companies.
Typically, directory domains are used for personal web sites and free web sites provided by an ISP, you may have seen www.theircompany.com/~username as an address.
Competition in domain name registration has resulted in a dramatic decrease in pricing, so domain sharing is not common, since it is possible to register a domain name for only $15 per year.

Expired Domains

Another source for domain registrations is expired domains.
When you register a domain, think of it as a rental, assuming there are no legal or trademark issues with the domain name, you are free to use it as long as you continue to pay the yearly fee (you can now register in advance as many as 10 years). Some people register domains as speculators, hoping that they can later sell them, while others may have planned to use a domain and never had the time. The result is that domains that were previously registered, become available again.

Use Your Domain Name

After you have chosen and registered your own domain name, make sure you use it on all your web pages, and on all your correspondence, like e-mail and traditional mail.
It is important to let other people be aware of your domain name, and to inform your partners and customers about your web site.


Web hosting tutorial

 Web Hosting Tutorial For Beginner

What is the World Wide Web?

  • The Web is a network of computers all over the world
  • All the computers in the Web can communicate with each other
  • All the computers use a communication protocol called HTTP

How does the WWW work?

  • Web information is stored in documents called web pages
  • Web pages are files stored on computers called web servers
  • Computers reading the web pages are called web clients
  • Web clients view the pages with a program called a web browser
  • Popular browsers are Google Chrome, Firefox, and Internet Explorer

How does a Browser Fetch a Web Page?

  • A browser fetches a page from a web server by a request
  • A request is a standard HTTP request containing a page address
  • An address may look like this: http://www.example.com/default.htm

How does a Browser Display a Web Page?

  • All web pages contain instructions for display
  • The browser displays the page by reading these instructions
  • The most common display instructions are called HTML tags
  • HTML tags look like this <p>This is a paragraph.</p>
If you want to learn more about HTML, please visit our HTML tutorial.

What is a Web Server?

  • The collection of all your web pages is called your web site
  • To let others view your web pages, you must publish your web site
  • To publish your work, you must copy your site to a web server
  • Your own PC can act as a web server if it is connected to a network
  • Most common is to use an Internet Service Provider (ISP)

What is an Internet Service Provider?

  • ISP stands for Internet Service Provider
  • An ISP provides Internet Services
  • A common Internet service is web hosting
  • Web hosting means storing your web site on a public server
  • Web hosting normally includes email services
  • Web hosting often includes domain name registration

Summary

If you want other people to view your web site, you must copy your site to a public server.
Even if you can use your own PC as a web server, it is more common to let an Internet Service Provider (ISP) host your site.
Included in a Web hosting solution you can expect to find domain name registration and standard email services.
You can read more about domain name registration, email and other services in the next chapters of this tutorial.
 
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